|
Data tables associated with research published in Fenn et al. (in press):
Table 1: Date Ranges of Production of Glaze Painted Ceramic Types in the Mogollon Rim Region Based on Cross Dating with Tree-Ring Dates.
Table 2a: Electron Probe Chemical Composition Analysis Results for Cibola White Ware (CIWW) Glaze Paint Specimens from Bryant Ranch Pueblo and Bailey Ruin.
Table 2b: Electron Probe Chemical Composition Analysis Results for White Mountain Red Ware (WMRW) Glaze Paint Specimens from Bryant Ranch Pueblo.
Table 2c: Electron Probe Chemical Composition Analysis Results for White Mountain Red Ware (WMRW) Glaze Paint Specimens from Bailey Ruin.
Table 3: Basic Statistics for the Main Metallic Oxides for Cibola White Ware (CIWW) and White Mountain Red Ware (WMRW) Glaze Paint Chemical Composition Analysis Data.
Table 4a: Total Variance Percentage Explained and Component Matrix for the Principal Component Analysis (PCA) results plotted in Figures 3.4 and 3.5.
Table 4b: Total Variance Percentage Explained and Component Matrix for the Principal Component Analysis (PCA) results plotted in Figure 3.7.
Table 4c: Total Variance Percentage Explained and Component Matrix for the Principal Component Analysis (PCA) results plotted in Figure 3.8.
Table 1: Date Ranges of Production of Glaze Painted Ceramic Types in the Mogollon Rim Region Based on Cross Dating with Tree-Ring Dates.
Ware |
Type |
Estimated Date Range of Production |
Cibola White Ware |
Pinedale Black-on-white |
1270-1320 |
White Mountain Red Ware |
Pinedale Black-on-red |
1280-1330 |
Pinedale Polychrome |
1290-1330 |
Cedar Creek Polychrome |
1300-1350 |
Fourmile Polychrome |
1330-1390 |
Table 2a: Electron Probe Chemical Composition Analysis Results for Cibola White Ware (CIWW) Glaze Paint Specimens from Bryant Ranch Pueblo and Bailey Ruin.*
Room # |
Sample ID |
SiO2 |
MgO |
Al2O3 |
K2O |
CaO |
FeO |
MnO |
CuO |
PbO |
Total |
2 |
0351b |
47.825 |
1.068 |
17.391 |
2.258 |
1.880 |
21.888 |
0.547 |
0.018 |
0.026 |
94.063 |
|
0453a |
48.834 |
0.796 |
22.589 |
2.399 |
0.748 |
19.612 |
0.148 |
0.030 |
0.022 |
98.445 |
|
0453b |
53.856 |
0.654 |
26.833 |
3.128 |
1.239 |
3.986 |
0.084 |
0.052 |
0.014 |
91.129 |
|
0453c |
46.899 |
0.643 |
19.857 |
2.184 |
0.851 |
27.267 |
0.036 |
0.027 |
0.036 |
99.055 |
|
0479a |
35.541 |
0.606 |
13.910 |
2.287 |
0.761 |
39.573 |
0.299 |
0.028 |
0.014 |
93.859 |
|
0479b |
34.777 |
0.927 |
14.375 |
6.716 |
0.851 |
39.144 |
0.525 |
0.059 |
0.007 |
99.049 |
3 |
0422 |
64.488 |
0.372 |
17.815 |
2.340 |
0.895 |
6.044 |
0.074 |
0.016 |
0.016 |
93.347 |
|
0451c |
48.242 |
1.692 |
15.466 |
3.160 |
2.779 |
23.663 |
0.220 |
0.024 |
0.015 |
96.589 |
|
0457a |
35.307 |
1.300 |
11.466 |
1.707 |
0.780 |
41.117 |
0.327 |
0.026 |
0.034 |
98.782 |
|
0457b |
47.438 |
1.046 |
17.852 |
1.925 |
1.113 |
28.942 |
0.552 |
0.021 |
0.029 |
99.903 |
|
1051 |
58.207 |
0.418 |
18.467 |
1.720 |
1.383 |
4.138 |
0.045 |
0.017 |
0.012 |
86.135 |
|
1065b |
16.232 |
0.998 |
7.110 |
0.196 |
0.226 |
72.279 |
0.435 |
0.098 |
0.017 |
98.249 |
|
1071 |
34.908 |
0.609 |
9.977 |
1.826 |
0.658 |
39.983 |
0.625 |
0.395 |
0.016 |
90.123 |
4 |
0496 |
21.674 |
0.904 |
8.291 |
0.423 |
0.488 |
62.266 |
0.653 |
0.026 |
0.034 |
95.282 |
|
1048 |
36.423 |
0.591 |
17.800 |
2.151 |
0.501 |
34.873 |
0.382 |
0.029 |
0.029 |
94.841 |
|
1086a |
68.738 |
0.254 |
13.385 |
2.625 |
1.741 |
3.284 |
0.072 |
0.010 |
0.034 |
90.894 |
|
1086b |
61.265 |
0.341 |
19.932 |
4.015 |
3.391 |
4.138 |
0.089 |
0.013 |
0.060 |
94.453 |
|
1101 |
45.348 |
1.682 |
15.044 |
3.131 |
8.868 |
17.979 |
0.144 |
0.015 |
0.021 |
94.287 |
|
1108 |
26.637 |
1.090 |
9.817 |
0.567 |
0.254 |
51.485 |
0.601 |
0.016 |
0.034 |
91.192 |
|
1110b |
30.872 |
1.015 |
9.710 |
1.760 |
0.830 |
44.728 |
0.260 |
0.021 |
0.033 |
89.899 |
|
1116 |
49.468 |
0.542 |
16.257 |
3.964 |
5.690 |
6.535 |
0.103 |
0.036 |
0.025 |
89.185 |
|
1137b |
57.580 |
0.251 |
18.361 |
5.592 |
4.738 |
8.396 |
0.158 |
0.030 |
0.015 |
96.473 |
*Oxide weight percentages generated and stoichiometrically balanced by electron probe analysis software.
Table 2b: Electron Probe Chemical Composition Analysis Results for White Mountain Red Ware (WMRW) Glaze Paint Specimens from Bryant Ranch Pueblo.*
Type Code |
Room # |
Sample ID |
SiO2 |
MgO |
Al2O3 |
K2O |
CaO |
FeO |
MnO |
CuO |
PbO |
Total |
PBR |
2 |
0351a |
39.435 |
0.999 |
10.492 |
1.861 |
1.559 |
4.887 |
0.093 |
31.532 |
3.900 |
95.743 |
|
3 |
0420 |
28.294 |
0.803 |
6.906 |
1.212 |
0.964 |
2.927 |
0.081 |
36.015 |
9.216 |
87.127 |
|
3 |
0451a |
39.760 |
0.834 |
11.735 |
1.564 |
2.148 |
4.594 |
0.020 |
28.438 |
4.639 |
94.943 |
|
3 |
0451b |
29.674 |
0.638 |
7.480 |
1.927 |
0.956 |
5.614 |
0.169 |
41.041 |
6.948 |
95.180 |
|
2 |
0452a |
47.885 |
0.745 |
12.899 |
2.211 |
2.795 |
2.874 |
0.038 |
15.836 |
3.242 |
89.952 |
|
2 |
0452b |
41.603 |
0.903 |
13.303 |
2.142 |
1.814 |
7.018 |
0.142 |
15.665 |
7.093 |
90.795 |
|
3 |
1029a |
26.877 |
0.677 |
5.803 |
1.109 |
0.777 |
1.776 |
0.064 |
48.062 |
4.820 |
90.749 |
|
3 |
1029b |
39.899 |
1.010 |
10.111 |
1.760 |
1.284 |
3.115 |
0.105 |
29.116 |
4.060 |
91.444 |
|
3 |
1029c |
31.140 |
0.608 |
9.441 |
1.513 |
1.022 |
1.715 |
0.054 |
41.195 |
2.730 |
90.069 |
|
3 |
1029d |
24.180 |
0.741 |
7.564 |
1.259 |
0.809 |
7.316 |
0.131 |
38.936 |
7.984 |
89.414 |
PP |
4 |
1137a |
34.424 |
0.487 |
10.234 |
1.465 |
1.940 |
9.227 |
0.066 |
30.041 |
6.841 |
95.541 |
SJP |
3 |
1065a |
40.548 |
1.274 |
14.487 |
4.436 |
1.441 |
2.320 |
0.756 |
22.892 |
0.044 |
89.292 |
|
4 |
1104 |
50.273 |
0.588 |
12.241 |
3.488 |
1.470 |
2.203 |
12.330 |
5.570 |
3.812 |
93.253 |
|
4 |
1109 |
45.239 |
0.863 |
16.786 |
2.911 |
1.158 |
11.154 |
3.559 |
7.634 |
1.572 |
91.866 |
|
4 |
1110a |
49.012 |
1.062 |
19.317 |
3.689 |
0.591 |
5.119 |
0.032 |
6.037 |
0.016 |
86.732 |
SJP-PP |
4 |
1001a |
36.767 |
0.679 |
11.982 |
2.481 |
1.000 |
2.916 |
11.795 |
22.223 |
0.059 |
90.683 |
|
3 |
1029e |
42.206 |
0.519 |
12.463 |
1.995 |
1.057 |
33.951 |
0.428 |
0.032 |
0.018 |
93.875 |
SLP |
4 |
1001b |
38.084 |
0.988 |
17.995 |
2.392 |
1.038 |
4.242 |
11.853 |
17.948 |
0.030 |
96.130 |
*Oxide weight percentages generated and stoichiometrically balanced by electron probe analysis software.
Table 2c: Electron Probe Chemical Composition Analysis Results for White Mountain Red Ware (WMRW) Glaze Paint Specimens from Bailey Ruin.*
Type Code |
Room # |
Sample ID |
SiO2 |
MgO |
Al2O3 |
K2O |
CaO |
FeO |
MnO |
CuO |
PbO |
Total |
PBR |
1 |
2045-PBR |
37.873 |
0.790 |
17.821 |
3.218 |
0.567 |
19.400 |
0.050 |
8.576 |
3.596 |
92.535 |
|
2 |
3047-PBR1 |
40.254 |
0.823 |
12.062 |
2.130 |
0.787 |
4.665 |
0.083 |
25.329 |
9.054 |
95.181 |
|
2 |
3047-PBR2 |
25.188 |
0.430 |
6.420 |
0.529 |
0.998 |
1.795 |
0.032 |
15.946 |
36.433 |
87.757 |
|
4 |
3157-PBR |
25.484 |
0.441 |
8.223 |
2.008 |
0.544 |
1.334 |
0.043 |
39.965 |
16.193 |
94.223 |
|
4 |
3163-PBR |
36.198 |
0.756 |
11.138 |
2.437 |
1.275 |
2.406 |
0.043 |
23.425 |
17.784 |
95.445 |
|
5 |
3216-PBR1 |
36.991 |
0.548 |
12.181 |
1.883 |
0.548 |
4.207 |
0.228 |
38.307 |
4.295 |
99.189 |
|
5 |
3216-PBR2 |
39.131 |
1.163 |
18.451 |
3.279 |
1.192 |
5.887 |
6.871 |
5.435 |
0.094 |
94.768 |
PP |
1 |
1087-PP |
29.293 |
0.576 |
10.309 |
1.686 |
1.079 |
2.555 |
0.025 |
2.835 |
44.824 |
94.152 |
|
1 |
1091-PP |
40.677 |
2.403 |
13.114 |
2.973 |
1.886 |
3.900 |
0.038 |
14.149 |
12.150 |
91.289 |
|
1 |
1096-PP |
46.858 |
0.925 |
12.831 |
2.898 |
2.016 |
2.946 |
0.024 |
11.973 |
15.120 |
96.587 |
|
1 |
2045-PP |
34.379 |
0.560 |
12.527 |
1.441 |
0.859 |
3.662 |
0.029 |
22.792 |
16.116 |
92.358 |
|
2 |
3033-PP |
40.797 |
0.887 |
20.775 |
4.347 |
0.432 |
14.291 |
0.023 |
7.770 |
0.584 |
90.609 |
|
2 |
3047-PP |
41.852 |
0.757 |
15.154 |
2.527 |
1.682 |
1.641 |
3.136 |
29.021 |
0.508 |
96.280 |
|
4 |
3145-PP |
33.335 |
0.807 |
11.918 |
1.094 |
1.598 |
1.438 |
1.867 |
35.516 |
4.321 |
91.895 |
|
4 |
3163-PP |
22.400 |
0.503 |
8.621 |
1.747 |
1.913 |
27.955 |
0.035 |
29.401 |
1.679 |
95.110 |
|
5 |
3196-PP |
32.763 |
0.663 |
19.025 |
2.213 |
1.776 |
7.544 |
1.367 |
30.948 |
2.483 |
99.421 |
|
5 |
3216-PP |
35.343 |
0.851 |
17.151 |
2.945 |
2.520 |
20.421 |
0.168 |
2.968 |
0.034 |
89.686 |
PP/PBR |
2 |
3075-PP/PBR |
40.951 |
0.604 |
14.652 |
3.206 |
0.860 |
4.352 |
0.020 |
23.533 |
5.001 |
93.170 |
|
4 |
3118-PP/PBR |
34.878 |
1.069 |
13.525 |
1.897 |
1.266 |
4.113 |
1.483 |
25.000 |
12.059 |
95.827 |
|
5 |
3142-PP/PBR |
56.388 |
1.802 |
22.373 |
3.116 |
0.770 |
7.059 |
0.700 |
1.224 |
0.027 |
94.632 |
*Oxide weight percentages generated and stoichiometrically balanced by electron probe analysis software.
Table 3: Basic Statistics for the Main Metallic Oxides for Cibola White Ware (CIWW) and White Mountain Red Ware (WMRW) Glaze Paint Chemical Composition Analysis Data.
Site, (# of specimens),
Ceramic Ware and Type(s) |
Oxide |
Mean* |
Standard Deviation (1s)* |
Min.* |
Max.* |
Range* |
Bryant Ranch Ruin (n=22) |
CuO |
0.05 |
0.08 |
0.01 |
0.39 |
0.38 |
-- Cibola White Ware |
PbO |
0.02 |
0.01 |
0.01 |
0.06 |
0.05 |
|
FeO |
27.33 |
20.07 |
3.28 |
72.28 |
69.00 |
|
MnO |
0.29 |
0.21 |
0.04 |
0.65 |
0.62 |
Bryant Ranch Ruin (n=7) – Early** WMRW |
CuO |
11.76 |
9.10 |
0.03 |
22.89 |
22.86 |
--Springerville-like Polychrome (SLP) |
PbO |
0.79 |
1.45 |
0.02 |
3.81 |
3.80 |
-- St. Johns Polychrome (SJP) |
FeO |
8.84 |
11.49 |
2.20 |
33.95 |
31.75 |
-- St. Johns /Pinedale Polychrome (SJP/PP) |
MnO |
5.82 |
5.89 |
0.03 |
12.33 |
12.30 |
Bryant Ranch Ruin (n=11) – Late** WMRW |
CuO |
32.35 |
10.20 |
15.66 |
48.06 |
32.40 |
--Pinedale Polychrome (PP) |
PbO |
5.59 |
2.12 |
2.73 |
9.22 |
6.49 |
--Pinedale Black-on-Red (PBR) |
FeO |
4.64 |
2.45 |
1.72 |
9.23 |
7.51 |
|
MnO |
0.09 |
0.05 |
0.02 |
0.17 |
0.15 |
Bailey Ruin (n=20) |
CuO |
19.71 |
12.34 |
1.22 |
39.97 |
38.74 |
--Pinedale Polychrome |
PbO |
10.12 |
12.17 |
0.03 |
44.82 |
44.80 |
--Pinedale Black-on-Red |
FeO |
7.08 |
7.44 |
1.33 |
27.96 |
26.62 |
--Undifferentiated PP/PBR |
MnO |
0.81 |
1.65 |
0.02 |
6.87 |
6.85 |
Four Mile Ruin (n=18)*** |
CuO |
11.14 |
8.82 |
0.25 |
34.39 |
34.14 |
--Four Mile Polychrome (FMP) |
PbO |
4.66 |
5.90 |
0.11 |
17.25 |
17.14 |
|
FeO |
6.30 |
2.04 |
2.77 |
10.52 |
7.75 |
|
MnO |
1.85 |
4.03 |
0.10 |
16.65 |
16.55 |
*Based on Stoichiometrically Balanced Oxide Weight Percentages
**”Early” and “Late” as used here refer only to the Bryant Ranch Ruin. As discussed in the main body of the paper, the “Early” WMRW types are all probably imported, while the Late represent types which may have been made at the site or at least within the Silver Creek Drainage.
***Calculated from data published in De Atley 1986.
Table 4a: Total Variance Percentage Explained and Component Matrix for the Principal Component Analysis (PCA) results plotted in Figures 3.4 and 3.5.
Total Variance Explained
|
Initial Eigenvalues |
|
Component |
Total |
% of Variance |
Cumulative % |
1 |
2.485 |
31.063 |
31.063 |
2 |
1.788 |
22.347 |
53.410 |
3 |
1.145 |
14.312 |
67.722 |
4 |
1.035 |
12.940 |
80.662 |
5 |
.778 |
9.724 |
90.386 |
6 |
.480 |
5.995 |
96.381 |
7 |
.179 |
2.242 |
98.623 |
8 |
.110 |
1.377 |
100.000 |
Component Matrix*
|
Component |
Oxide |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
PbO |
-.820 |
.418 |
.052 |
.151 |
CuO |
-.816 |
.382 |
.189 |
.247 |
Al2O3 |
.744 |
-.047 |
.170 |
.199 |
FeO |
.667 |
.653 |
-.118 |
.048 |
MgO |
.317 |
.766 |
-.158 |
.470 |
MnO |
.092 |
-.171 |
.737 |
.399 |
CaO |
-.190 |
-.306 |
-.703 |
.394 |
K2O |
.056 |
-.572 |
-.042 |
.612 |
*Only components with an Eigenvalue greater than one were extracted.
Table 4b: Total Variance Percentage Explained and Component Matrix for the Principal Component Analysis (PCA) results plotted in Figure 3.7.
Total Variance Explained
|
Initial Eigenvalues |
|
Component |
Total |
% of Variance |
Cumulative % |
1 |
3.028 |
37.851 |
37.851 |
2 |
1.777 |
22.217 |
60.068 |
3 |
1.056 |
13.200 |
73.268 |
4 |
.784 |
9.805 |
83.073 |
5 |
.600 |
7.501 |
90.574 |
6 |
.367 |
4.583 |
95.156 |
7 |
.202 |
2.524 |
97.681 |
8 |
.186 |
2.319 |
100.000 |
Component Matrix*
|
Component |
Oxide |
1 |
2 |
3 |
PbO |
.864 |
.177 |
.122 |
CuO |
.771 |
.463 |
.080 |
Al2O3 |
-.729 |
.269 |
.145 |
FeO |
-.657 |
.482 |
.031 |
MgO |
-.642 |
.116 |
-.345 |
MnO |
.245 |
.864 |
.212 |
CaO |
-.058 |
-.594 |
.742 |
K2O |
.498 |
-.339 |
-.546 |
*Only components with an Eigenvalue greater than one were extracted.
Table 4c: Total Variance Percentage Explained and Component Matrix for the Principal Component Analysis (PCA) results plotted in Figure 3.8.
Total Variance Explained
|
Initial Eigenvalues |
|
Component |
Total |
% of Variance |
Cumulative % |
1 |
2.065 |
25.816 |
25.816 |
2 |
1.374 |
17.174 |
42.990 |
3 |
1.122 |
14.029 |
57.018 |
4 |
.981 |
12.261 |
69.280 |
5 |
.844 |
10.555 |
79.834 |
6 |
.676 |
8.455 |
88.290 |
7 |
.523 |
6.543 |
94.833 |
8 |
.413 |
5.167 |
100.000 |
Component Matrix*
|
|
Component |
Oxide |
1 |
2 |
3 |
Al2O3 |
.791 |
-.002 |
.164 |
K2O |
.760 |
.361 |
-.124 |
PbO |
-.577 |
.202 |
.008 |
MgO |
.129 |
.710 |
-.384 |
CuO |
-.434 |
.577 |
-.040 |
MnO |
.338 |
-.484 |
-.475 |
CaO |
-.149 |
-.141 |
.606 |
FeO |
.433 |
.335 |
.581 |
*Only components with an Eigenvalue greater than one were extracted.
|